Chronology of Events From Struggle to Formation:- Uttarakhand History

Chronology of Events From Struggle to Formation:- Uttarakhand History:-If you are preparing for any Uttarakhand government job paper then this post is very important for you. This post contains Daily Uttarakhand gk . Check our website daily to see other parts.

Movements for the formation of a new state continued for a very long time. Such movements actually starting before the independence. The long struggle for a state of Uttarakhand may be summarised in the following chronological order:

• To discuss the local problems, Kumaon Council was constituted in 1916 AD. The main functionaries were-Govind Vallabh Pant, Taradatta Garola and Badridatta Pandey.
• Jawaharlal Nehru extensively supported the right of hilly people for the development of their culture and to take decision according to their circumstances at the Congress session organised at Shrinagar of Garhwal region in 1938.
• In 1938 AD Shridev Suman organised ‘Garhdesh Sewa Sangh’in Delhi which was later named as ‘Himalaya Sewa Sangh’. It was demanded by Badridatta Pandey to Special Category to hilly region and constitution of separate unit for Kumaon-Garhwal by Ansuya Prasad Bahuguna at Haldwani-Conference in 1946.
• In 1950, after independence ‘Hilly People’s Development Committee’ was constituted for greater Himalayan State (including Himachal and Uttarakhand). In 1955, Fazal Ali Commission recommended for the formation of separate State of hilly region.
• In June 1967, ‘Hilly State Council’ was formed under chairmanship of Dayakrishna Pandey, Deputy Chairman as Govind Singh Mehra and General Secretary as Narayan Datta Sundriyal.
• In 1970, P.C. Joshi formed ‘Kumaon Rashtriya Morcha’.
• In 1979, “Uttarakhand Kranti Dal’ was formed at Mussourie for the demand of separate hilly State.
• In June, 1987 at Karnprayag, declaration of struggle for the formation of separate Uttarakhand State in All Parties Conference was made.
• In the Chairmanship of Shobhan Singh Jeema of BJP, ‘Uttaranchal Progress Council’ was constituted in 1988.
• In February, 1989, many organisations unitedly constituted ‘Uttarakharnd United Struggle Committee’ for running of united movement for a separate State.
• In 1991, a proposal was passed by BJP Government in U.P. Legislative Assembly for formation of Separate Uttaranchal state and the proposal was sent to Central Government for acceptance.
• ‘Kausik Committee’ was constituted for the formation of Uttarakhand by the then Chief Minister Mulayam Singh Yadav.
• The People’s movements of 1994 proved a mile-stone for the formation of Uttaranchal state. The leaders of U.K.D. kept fasting, whee-jammed in the whole province and sabotages took place. Many people died at Khateema by police firing on agitators. The police tortured the agitators at Muzaffarnagar when they were going to New Delhi by buses. Many agitators died in dharna and procession at many places in the whole State.
• On 15th August, 1996, the then Prime Minister H.D. Dev Gowda declared the formation of Uttarakhand State from the Red Fort and a Bill was sent for the acceptance of U.P. Legislative Assembly.
• 27th July, 2000-The Government of India presented in Parliament the ‘Uttar Pradesh Reconstitution Bill-2000″.
• August 2000-the aforesaid Bill was passed by the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, the Bill was assented by the President of India.
• 9th November, 2000-the newly formed State of Uttaranchal (Now Uttarakhand), 27th State of Country, came into existence.

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