General Studies Question With Answer Set-6
||General Studies Question With Answer Set-6||GS Question With Answer Set-6||General Studies Questions for has||General Studies Questions for hpas||
1. COVID-19 pandemic accelerated class inequalities and poverty in India. Comment. (Answer in 150 words)
Ans. Pandemics expose the weaknesses in every society and widening and persistent inequality was a feature of almost every country, even before COVID-19 broke out.
Developing countries like India are the most vulnerable. It mostly relies on the informal economy. The most vulnerable section were women, children and those living with disabilities, refugees, and the displaced.
Factors behind Rising Inequalities and Poverty due to COVID-19 Pandemic
- Strengthening of Prevailing Inequalities in the last two decades, inequality in India has grown. Oxfam’s 2019 “Time to Care” report found that the richest 1 per cent of Indians held more than four times the wealth held by the bottom 70 per cent of the country – that is, four times the wealth of 953 million people. These inec inequalities were further strengthened on account of the nature of jobs that the lower and upper classes are engaged in.
- Livelihood Loss During Covid After COVID-19 lockdown the International Labour Organisation (ILO) estimated that nearly 400 million workers in india informal economy are at risk of falling deeper into poverty. According to the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy, over a Million of salaried people lost their jobs since April, 2020. The pandemic had particularly adverse effects on economically vulnerable people, including younger workers and women
- Inequalities in Learning Due to the closure of educational institutions and the divides in distance learning, only a fraction of children were able to access resources for their education and learning. The Annual Status of Education Report (ASER) revealed that only one-third of India’s school children are accessing online education-the only means available to students with schools shut down due to COVID-19.
- Inequalities against Women Women were particularly exposed to vulnerabilities during the health crisis. Women make up the bulk of the first healthcare responders and they were called upon to respond to the Pandemic with a very short period of time and limited resources. Women working from home had even greater burden housework and chi Mounting evidence also suggested surge in domestic violence worldwide as a result of strict lockdowns.
The lockdown primarily protected the rich because they could afford to stay home. The poor couldn’t bear the brunt of the disease.
The Government took various steps in this regard to nullify the impact of pandemic on the vulnerable population. But still a lot need to be done to pull the vulnerable people back to normality, provide decent living conditions and livelihoods to those who lost their jobs and drifted into poverty.
Read More: – Himachal Pradesh General Knowledge
 |
| Join Our Telegram Group |
||General Studies Question With Answer Set-6||GS Question With Answer Set-6||General Studies Questions for has||General Studies Questions for hpas||
