HP High Court Clerk Exam Preparation Set-8

HP High Court Clerk Exam Preparation Set-8

If you are preparing for any Himachal Pradesh High Court Clerk job paper then this post is very important for you. This post contains Daily Computer,GK & Himachal Pradesh gk question answers. This is part -8. Check our website daily to see other parts.

HP High Court Clerk Test Series(10 Test With Answer Key) :- CLICK HERE

HP High Court Clerk Exam Preparation Set-8

HP High Court Clerk Test Series(10 Test With Answer Key) :- CLICK HERE

1. Which of the following is an OCR font based on American standards?
(a) OCR-C
(b) OCR-A
(c) OCR-B and OCR-C
(d) OCR-B

Explanation:-OCR-A is a font created in 1968, in the early days of computer optical character recognition, when there was a need for a font that could be recognized not only by the computers of that day, but also by humans. OCR- A uses simple thick strokes to form recognized characters.

2. Which among the following is/are types of microcontrollers in embedded system?
A. ARM microcontroller
B. MRP microcontroller

(a) Neither A nor B
(b) Only B
(c) Only A
(d) Both A and B 

Explanation:- ARM stands for Advanced Rise Machine. The most popular Microcontrollers Programming in the digital embedded system world, and most of the industries prefer only ARM microcontrollers since it consists of significant features to implement products with an excellent appearance. It is cost sensitive and high performance device, which has been used in a wide range of application such as industrial Instrument control systems, wireless networking and sensors and automotive body systems etc.

3. Identify whether the given statements are true or false.
(i) A microcontroller is a programmable digital processor.
(ii) A microprocessor is defined as a multipurpose, programmable logic device that has the capability to read binary instructions from memory, accept binary data as input and thus process that data.
(iii) A microcontroller uses an internal controlling bus.

(a) i-True, ii-True, iii-True
(b) i-True, ii-False, iii-True
(c) i-False, ii-True, iii-False
(d) i-False, ii-True, iii-True

Explanation:-A microcontroller is a compact integrated circuit (IC) that contains a processor core, memory, and programmable input/output peripherals. It is designed to perform specific tasks in embedded systems.

4. With reference to microcontroller, PIC stands for _____.
(a) Prefaced Internet Controller
(b) Prefaced Interface Controller
(c) Peripheral Internet Controller
(d) Peripheral Interface Controller

Explanation:-PIC stands for Peripheral Interface Controller, which was developed in the year 1993 by the General Instruments Microcontrollers. It is controlled by software and programmed in such a way that it performs different tasks and controls a generation line. PIC microcontrollers are used in different new application such as smart phones, audio accessories and advanced medical devices

5. Which among the following statements is/are correct with respect to hardware and software of computers?
A. Computer hardware is the physical equipment.
B. Computer software is the collection of programs that make hardware do its job

(a) Both A and B
(b) Only A
(c) Only B
(d) Neither A nor B

Explanation:-Statement A is true about computer hardware. Computer hardware includes the physical parts of a computer, such as the easy Central Processing Unit, Random Access Memory, Monitor, Mouse, Keyboard, computer data storage and motherboard etc. Statement B is true about computer software, software is a set of computer programs and associated documentation and data. This is in contract to hardware, from which the system is built and which actually performs the work.

6.An integrated circuit is commonly known as :
(a) chip
(b) resistor
(c) transistor
(d) plate

Explanation:-An integrated circuit is known as chip or microchip because they combine different devices on the same chip. A microcontroller is an IC that incorporates a microprocessor, memory and interface all in the same device.

7. ‘BUS’ in computer ________|
(a) Indicates a data item
(b) Information transmitting is a set of physical wires
(c) Indicates an address item.
(d) Has become a synonym for the file present in the operating system.

Explanation:-A bus is a high speed internal connection. Buses are used to send control signals and data between the processor and other components. Three types of bus are used.
1. Address bus
2. Data bus
3. Control bus

8. Where accessories are attached to the computers is called
(a) Port
(b) Ring
(c) Bus
(d) Zip

Explanation:-The place where accessories are connected ‘in’ computer is known as port. A computer port is an interface or a point of connection between the computer and its peripheral devices

9. Full form of SMPS.
(a) Switched Mode Power Supply
(b) Start Mode Power Supply
(c) Signal Mode Power Supply
(d) Store Mode Power Supply

Explanation:-SMPS stands for Switched Mode Power Supply also known as switching mode power supply is an electronic power supply that incorporates a switching regulator convert electrical power efficiently.

10. USB stands for……………
(a) Uniform serial Bus
(b) Uniform Series Bus
(c) Universal Series Bus
(d) Universal Serial Bus

Explanation:-USB stands for Universal Serial Bus, technology used to connect computers with peripheral devices.

11. The standard unit of value, used as medium of exchange during the Vedic period, was :
(a) Cow
(b) Necklet of gold (niska)
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) Pana

12. The members of the Lok Sabha from the Union Territories of India are:
 (a) Nominated by the President
(b) Elected by the members of local bodies of the Union Territories.
(c) Chosen by direct election
(d) Chosen by direct election in Puducherry whereas nominated by the president in other territories.

13. With reference to the Union Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation, which state has ranked as the top performer among 28 states in ‘Rural Population managing rural drinking water supply scheme’?
(a) Andhra Pradesh
(b) Jammu and Kashmir
(c) Karnataka
(d) Punjab

14. What does the term ‘Green shoots’ represent in an Economy?
(a) signs of growth of agriculture sector in a growing economy
(b) signs of economic recovery during an economy downturn
(c) signs of growth of agriculture sector in a declining economy
(d) signs of economic decline in a developed economy

15. Which one of the following statements is true?
(a) Prime Minister is the chairman of NITI Aayog of India.
(b) The National Development Council is presided over by the Prime Minister of India.
(c) CEO of the NITI Aayog is also the secretary of the National Development Council.
(d) NITI Aayog is the highest decision making body for planning in India

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