HPRCA Photo Type Setter Operator Exam Syllabus

. Syllabus as per Essential Qualification

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I. SOCIAL SCIENCE

1. History

(i) Indian History

(a) Ancient Indian History

• Earliest societies: Hunting & gathering
• Stone tools and early life
• Prehistory & Human Civilization
• Paleolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic Ages
• Copper, Bronze & Iron Age
• Indus Valley Civilization: sites, planning, trade, art & crafts, social structure
• Vedic & Post-Vedic Culture
• Religious Movements
• Mauryan Empire
• Shakas, Kushanas, Satavahanas
• Sangam Age: Cholas, Pandyas, Cheras
• Gupta & Post-Gupta Period
• Harshavardhana

(b) Medieval Indian History

• Turkish invasions: Muhammad bin Qasim, Mahmud Ghazni, Muhammad Ghori
• Delhi Sultanate: Mamluk, Khilji, Tughlaq, Sayyid, Lodi
• Sufi Movement (Chishti order)
• Bhakti Movement: Shankaracharya, Ramanujacharya, Madhvacharya, Kabir, Guru Nanak, Tulsidas, Surdas, Mirabai, Chaitanya
• Mughal Empire
• Maratha Empire
• Rise of Sikh Empire

(c) Modern Indian History

• Arrival of Europeans
• British administration & economic impact
• Land settlements
• Revolt of 1857
• Social & Religious Reform Movements
• Freedom Movement (INC, Swadeshi, Non-Cooperation, Civil Disobedience, Quit India)
• Important events: Jallianwala Bagh, Simon Commission, Round Table Conferences, etc.
• Constitutional developments (1773–1947)

(ii) European History

• French Revolution
• Industrial Revolution
• Unification of Germany & Italy
• World War I & II
• League of Nations & United Nations
• Russian Revolution, Fascism, Nazism

2. Geography

• India: Size, Location, Neighbours
• Physical Features: Himalayas, Plains, Plateau, Desert, Coastal areas, Islands
• Drainage System & Rivers
• Climate: Factors & Seasons
• Natural Vegetation & Wildlife
• Population & Distribution
• Resources: Agriculture, Water, Minerals, Energy
• Industries & Economy
• Transport & Communication
• Land use & conservation
• Universe & Solar System
• Lithosphere, Volcanoes, Earthquakes

3. Economics

• Development: Concepts & indicators
• Sectors of Economy
• Money & Credit
• Globalization
• Consumer Rights
• Poverty & challenges

4. Political Science

• Democracy & Constitution
• Elections & Political System
• Parliament, Executive, Judiciary
• Fundamental Rights & Duties
• Federalism & Power Sharing
• Local Government
• Political Parties & Democracy

II. MATHEMATICS

• Number System & Real Numbers
• Integers, HCF & LCM
• Fractions, Decimals, Percentages
• Algebra: Expressions, Identities, Polynomials
• Linear Equations (1 & 2 variables)
• Quadratic Equations
• Arithmetic Progression
• Ratio & Proportion
• Geometry: Lines, Angles, Triangles, Circles
• Mensuration (Area & Volume)
• Coordinate Geometry
• Trigonometry (basic)
• Statistics & Probability
• Work & Time

III. SCIENCE

• Food & Nutrition
• Materials & Separation
• Plants & Animals
• Human Body & Movements
• Motion, Force & Energy
• Light, Sound, Electricity
• Heat & Temperature
• Acids, Bases & Salts
• Physical & Chemical Changes
• Environment & Conservation
• Crop Production
• Microorganisms
• Metals & Non-metals
• Chemical Reactions
• Life Processes
• Heredity & Evolution

IV. ENGLISH

• Reading Comprehension
• Grammar (Noun, Pronoun, Verb, etc.)
• Tenses
• Active & Passive Voice
• Direct & Indirect Speech
• Vocabulary (Synonyms, Antonyms, Idioms)
• Sentence Correction & Rearrangement

V. हिंदी

• वर्ण विचार, शब्द विचार
• संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, क्रिया, विशेषण
• वचन, लिंग, कारक
• समास, संधि
• पर्यायवाची, विलोम
• मुहावरे एवं लोकोक्तियाँ
• शब्द एवं वाक्य शुद्धि

2. Trade Related Syllabus

(a) Introduction to DTP & Scope of Work

• Definition & importance of Desktop Publishing
• Role of PTSO
• Workflow: DTP → plate making → printing → binding
• Government printing works
• Confidential work precautions

(b) Computer Fundamentals

• Hardware: CPU, RAM, ROM, HDD/SSD
• Input/Output devices
• Operating system (Windows basics)
• File management & shortcuts

(c) DTP Software (Theory + Practical)

• Adobe InDesign: layout, master pages, text/image frames
• QuarkXPress (basic)
• Adobe Photoshop: image editing
• CorelDRAW / Illustrator: vector graphics

(d) Fonts, Language & Typography

• Types of fonts (Unicode/Non-Unicode)
• Hindi typing
• Font size, spacing (leading, kerning, tracking)
• Font compatibility

(e) Page Layout & Design Principles

• Page sizes (A4, A3, etc.)
• Margins, columns, alignment
• Image formats (JPEG, TIFF, PNG, PDF)
• Color modes: RGB vs CMYK

(f) Pre-Press Process

• File checklist
• Bleed, crop marks
• Proofreading
• Print-ready PDF

(g) Hardware & Output Devices

• Printers (laser, inkjet)
• Scanner basics
• Storage devices & backup

(h) Quality Control

• Text & image error checking
• Color consistency
• Common DTP errors

(i) General Job Knowledge

• Government printing standards
• Confidentiality
• Work ethics & responsibility

3. General Awareness

• General Knowledge (including Himachal Pradesh)
• Current Affairs
• Everyday Science
• Logical Reasoning

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